Clinical Oncology Letters
http://www.col.periodikos.com.br/article/doi/10.4322/col.2026.008
Clinical Oncology Letters
To the Editor

Are Chinese Oncology Trials Generalizable to Non-Chinese Patients? A Call for Systematic Evidence 

Auro del Giglio, Daniel de Iracema Gomes Cubero

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Abstract

China has emerged as a major producer of oncology randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Between 2008 and 2019, 751 phase II/III oncology new drug trials were conducted in China. Yet a fundamental question remains unanswered: are results from trials conducted exclusively in Chinese patients generalizable to non-Chinese populations? This question has direct implications for regulatory decisions, clinical guidelines, and patient safety worldwide.

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Submetido em:
05/05/2026

Revisado em:
17/06/2026

Aceito em:
26/06/2026

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